Structure and interpretation of the anomalous magnetic field of the South Turgay petroleum region
- Details
- Category: Content №5 2023
- Last Updated on 27 October 2023
- Published on 30 November -0001
- Hits: 2191
Authors:
A.E.Abetov, orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-7677, Satbayev University, Almaty, the Republic of Kazakhstan
D.B.Mukanov*, orcid.org/0000-0002-9628-2588, Satbayev University, Almaty, the Republic of Kazakhstan, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
* Corresponding author e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2023, (5): 005 - 011
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2023-5/005
Abstract:
Purpose. Study on the deep structure of the South Turgay petroleum region to assess the influence of magnetic causative masses on the processes of generation, migration, accumulation and conservation of hydrocarbon (HC) accumulations, taking into account the evolution of rift development modes of the same sedimentary basin.
Methodology. The combination of regional magnetometry data is applied with deep drilling data using a priori data on historical-geological, structural-formation, reservoir qualities and other factors. With the complex spatial anisotropy of the geomagnetic field and the distribution of magnetization of rocks in the Earth’s crust, the physical prerequisites of magnetic survey data provide quite correct geological interpretation of the results obtained.
Findings. Classification and zoning of geomagnetic field anomalies by their morphology, intensity values, gradient and size was conducted, which made it possible to perform identification and geological forecast of magnetically causative bodies and determine their qualitative (structural) features.Various degrees of magnetization of different-age rocks of the South Torgay Petroleum region, as well as their relative location, structure, and depths of occurrence were established. It was revealed that the sedimentary cover and the upper part of the basement here are composed of low-magnetic and non-magnetic formations, and the upper edges of the magnetically disturbing masses lie at different depths in the consolidated crust, but, in general, deeper than the intervals of the section penetrated by deep drilling.
Originality. The genetic, historical, geological, and tectonic-magmatic features of the South Torgay basin differ sharply from those of the adjacent Lower Syrdariya arch and Shu-Sarysu Depression. At the present stage of evolution, South Torgay sedimentary basin has a significant endogenous warming of the lithosphere in contrast to the adjacent Lower Syrdariya arch and Shu-Sarysu depression. To some extent, it indicates the inheritance in the regime of development of the South Turgay sedimentary basin from the Paleozoic and Mesozoic stages of rifting.
Practical value. The depth of occurrence of magnetically causative objects significantly expand the stratigraphic interval of sediments that can be involved in the exploration process. The inherited mode of rift evolution of the basin suggests a favorable combination for the formation of a wide range of hydrocarbon traps, oil and gas source rocks, migration pathways, accumulation and preservation of HC accumulations.
Keywords: geomagnetic field, deep faults, negative and positive anomalies, strength, magnetization, pre-Mesozoic basement, hydrocarbons
References.
1. Wei, Y., Zifei, F., Junzhang, Z., Jiquan, Y., Mingjun, Z., Xiaofeng, S., …, & Yaping, L. (2012). Characteristics of strike-slip inversion structures of the Karatau fault and their Petroleum Geological significances in the South Turgay Basin, Kazakhstan. Petroleum Science, 9, 444-454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-012-0228-3.
2. Zholtaev, G.Zh., & Shakhabaev, R.S. (n.d.). Tectonic development and oil and gas potential of the South Torgai trough. IIA-Aikos.10-15. ISBN 5-83-80-1679-5.
3. Kaukenova, A. S. (2021). Prospects for oil and gas potential in the South Torgai basin. News of higher educational institutions. Geology and exploration, 3, 38-45. https://doi.org/10.32454/0016-7762-2020-63-3-38-45.
4. Paragulgov, T. Kh., Paragulgov, Kh. Kh., Fazylov, E. M., & Musina, E. S. (2013). “Watt” Corporation; Institute of Geological Sciences. K. I. Satpaeva, Almaty. South Torgay sedimentary basin - material composition and oil and gas content of pre-Mesozoic formations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Series of Geology and Engineering Sciences, 1(397), 44-54. ISBN 2224-5278.
5. Votsalevsky, E. S., Daukeev, S. Zh., Kolomiets, V. P., Komarov, V. P., Paragulgov, Kh. Kh., Pilifosov, V. M., & Shlygin, D. A. (2002). Deep structure and mineral resources of Kazakhstan. Oil and gas, (3). National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty. ISBN: 9965-13-760-9.
6. Abetov, A. E., & Uzbekov, A. N. (2018). Anomalous magnetic field of Central Kazakhstan Geology and conservation of mineral resources. Almaty, 4(69), 47-53. ISBN: 2414-4282.
7. Bulekbaev, Z. E., Votsalevsky, E. S., & Shakhabaev, R. S. (1996). Oil and gas fields of Kazakhstan. Almaty: Publishing House of the Institute of Mineral Raw Materials. Retrieved from https://www.geokniga.org/books/13580.
8. Uzhkenov, B. S., Akylbekov, S. A., & Mazurov, A. K. (2002). Map of the anomalous magnetic field (Та) of Kazakhstan. Scale 1:1000000 Explanatory note. Almaty.
9. Akylbekov, S. A., Uzhkenov, B. S., & Nusipov, E. (2004). Anomalous field of Kazakhstan. Kokshetau.
10. Tleubergenova, A. K., Rabbimov, Kh. T., & Tursunova, I. N. (2022). Physical properties of rocks in the area of the Shu-Sarysu sedimentary basin. International Journal of Advanced Technology and Natural Sciences, 1(3), 4-12. https://doi.org/10.24412/2181-144Х-2022-1-4-12.
11. Watson, G., & Enkin, R. (1993). The fold test in paleomagnetism as a parameter estimation problem. Geophysical Research Letter, 20(19), 2135-3137. https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL01901.
12. Abetov, A. E., & Mukanov, D. B. (2023). Rifting in the pre-Cretaceous history of the geological development of the South Turgai Sedimentary Basin. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference “International Satbayev Conference (Satbayev Readings – 2023). Science and technology: from idea to implementation”, II(5-9), 41-47. https://doi.org/10.51301/ISC.2023.v2.08.
13. Alexeiev, D. V., Bykadorov, V. A., Volozh,Y. A., & Sapozhnikov, R. B. (2017). Kinematic analysis of Jurassic grabens of soulthern Turgai and the role of the Mesozoic stage in the evolution of the Karatau–Talas–Ferghana strike-slip fault, Southern Kazakhstan and Tian Shan. Geotectonics, 51, 105-120. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016852117020029.
14. Windley, B. F., Alexeiev, D., Xiao, W. J., Kroner, A., & Gombosuren, B. (2007). Tectonic models for accretion of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Journal of the Geological Society, London, 164, 31-47. https://doi.org/10.1144/0016-76492006-022.
15. Filippova, I. B., Bush, V. A., & Didenko, A. N. (2001). Middle Paleozoic subduction belts: the leading factor in the formation of the Central Asian fold-and-thrust belt. Russian Journal of Earth Sciences, 3, 405-426. https://doi.org/10.2205/2001ES000073.
16. Kirscher, U., Zwing, A., Alexeiev, D. V., Echtler, H. P., & Bachtadse, V. (2013). Paleomagnetism of Paleozoic sedimentary rocks from the Karatau Range, Southern Kazakhstan: Multiple remagnetization events correlate with phases of deformation. Journal of geophysical research: solid earth, 118, 3871-3885. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrb.50253.
17. Ashirov, T. (1985). Geothermal anomalies during seismotectonic activation of the Earth’s crust. Geothermal studies in Central Asia and Kazakhstan, (pp. 150-157). Moscow: Science.
18. Nusipov, E.N., Shatsilov, V.I., & Uzbekov, N.B. (2007). Geodynamics and seismicity of the lithosphere of Kazakhstan. Almaty. ISBN 9965-700-76-1.
19. Shi, J., Jin, Z., Fan, T., Liu, Q., Zhang, F., & Fan, X. (2016). Sequence development, depositional filling evolution, and prospect forecast in northern Aryskum Depression of South Turgay Basin, Kazakstan. Energy Exploration and Exploitation, 34(4), 621-642. https://doi.org/10.1177/0144598716650067.
Newer news items:
- Combustion and detonation of paste fuel of rocket engine - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Alternative uses for crushed stone products generated to meet the raw material needs of asphalt production in Hungary - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Evaluation of coal mines’ rock mass gas permeability in the equivalent stress zone - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Geometric modelling of face processing surfaces by planetary executive devices of tunnelling machines - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Influence of drilling mud pulsations on well cleanout efficiency - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Reducing the formation of asphaltene deposits and increasing the flow rates of oil wells - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Geophysical indicators of rare-metal ore content of Akmai-Katpar ore zone (Central Kazakhstan) - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Prospects for the detection of structures with hydrocarbon deposits along the geotraverse in the Shu-Sarysu sedimentary basin - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Predicted resource assessment of Central Kazakhsta ore districts based on airborne geophysical methods - 27/10/2023 19:19
- Influence of the geotectonic regime on property formation of coal in the northern edges of the Donetsk basin - 27/10/2023 19:19