Evaluation of changes in geological indicators in drained lowland peat deposits in Rivne region
- Details
- Parent Category: 2026
- Category: Content №4 2026
- Created on 24 August 2026
- Last Updated on 24 August 2026
- Published on 30 November -0001
- Written by K. M. Kolchev, S. V. Shevchenko
- Hits: 2968
Authors:
K. M. Kolchev, orcid.org/0000-0003-1345-8646, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine
S. V. Shevchenko*, orcid.org/0000-0003-3994-1927, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
* Corresponding author e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2026, (4): 013 - 020
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2026-4/013
Abstract:
Purpose. Determination of the economic expediency of using the resources of lowland peat deposits in Rivne region after prolonged drainage, taking into account the geological uncertainty of peat properties that have changed over time.
Methodology. A comprehensive methodology was applied, combining empirical and theoretical methods of scientific research. To determine geological uncertainty, the method of statistical processing, analysis and generalization of changes in qualitative and quantitative indicators of peat deposits, processing of field measurement data and laboratory research were used. When assessing risks: the method of discounting cash flows – for the cost assessment of drained peat deposits of the lowland type; the method of rational ranges of sensitivity analysis – for the sensitivity analysis of the impact of individual variation factors of geological risk components on profitability indicators; the method of risk accounting – for determining the optimal discount rate taking into account the total geological risk for the cost assessment of reserves of drained peat deposits of the lowland type.
Findings. It has been established that changes in the qualitative characteristics of lowland peat in drained deposits lead to variability of reserves and significant modification of their qualitative characteristics, which was previously not fully taken into account when assessing the prospects for using peat from such deposits.
Originality. For the first time, the relationship between changes in the qualitative properties of peat in drained lowland deposits (ash content, degree of decomposition, density and thickness of the peat deposit) and their impact on the state of reserves, the redistribution of raw material output for various industries, as well as the economic expediency of development, has been substantiated.
Practical value. Ensuring a reliable assessment of the economic feasibility of using peat from drained lowland deposits after prolonged drainage, taking into account the cumulative geological risk of changes in peat properties.
Keywords: peat, drained deposits, geological and economic evaluation, sensitivity analysis, economic expediency
References.
1. Konischchuk, V. V. (2015). Classification of peat bogs in the development and typology of helolandscapes. Agroecological Journal, 4, 22-31.
2. Netsyk, М. V., & Haskevych, V. H. (2015). Peat soils of Small Polissya. https://geography.lnu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Torfovi-grunty-Maloho-Polissia-Has-kevych.pdf
3. Hnieushev, V. О., & Stadnyk, О. С. (2017). Ecological and technological problems of peat extraction. News of the Donetsk Mining Institute, 1, 128-133.
4. Yaroshovets, К., & Remezova, О. (2021). Ecological and economic efficiency of using peat sorbents to solve environmental problems. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, Geology 1, 103-107. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.92.14
5. Sniezhkin, Yu. F., Petrova, Zh. О., Korinchuk, D. М., & Novikova, Yu. P. (2024). Technological aspects of alternative fuel production. https://ittf.kiev.ua/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/img20251124_09275769.pdf
6. Strikha, V. A., Zhukov, S. O., Svitelskyi, M. M., Yaremenko, O. V., & Krynytska, M. V. (2021). Research on the dependence of the change in the volume of industrial reserves on the average thickness of the peat deposit. Scientific papers of DonNTU, mining and geological series, 1, 104-115.
7. Yakovenko, M. B., Khokha, Yu. V., & Liubchak, O. V. (2021). Distribution of chemical elements in peat deposits of the Lviv region. Geology and Geochemistry of Combustible Minerals, 3-4(184), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.15407/ggcm2021.03-04.065
8. Yakovenko, M., Khokha, Yu., & Liubchak, O. (2022). Geochemical features of the accumulation and migration of heavy metals in the peats of the Lviv region. Visnyk of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series Geology. Geography. Ecology, (56), 105-121. https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2022-56-07
9. Hirschler, O., & Osterburg, B. (2021). Peat market in Europe: evolution and climate relevance. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1305.47
10. Koster, K., Soetens, S., de Kraker, A., & van den Berg, M. (2025). Quantifying Historically Mined Peat Volumes and CO2 Emissions of the Former Bargerveen Peat-Mining Site, the Netherlands. Mires and Peat, 32, 21. https://doi.org/10.19189/001c.145022
11. Murphy, F., Devlin, G., & McDonnell, K. (2015). Benchmarking Environmental Impacts of Peat Use for Electricity Generation in Ireland – A Life Cycle Assessment. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7066376
12. Gearey, R., Reed, M. S., Kopansky, D., Harris, L. I., Kumar, R., Lång, K., Page, S., …, & Scheel, P. (2025). Policy Options in Peatland Conservation and Restoration: A Review of the UNEP Global Peatlands Assessment and Future Strategy for Global Governance. Mires and Peat, 32, 25. https://doi.org/10.19189/001c.146134
13. Orynchak, О. М. (2022). Analysis of the main risks and threats to the development of management in the field of subsoil use. Economy and society, 44. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-44-73
14. Orynchak, О. М. (2024). Areas for improving management in the field of subsoil use through the introduction of innovations. Scientific innovations and cutting-edge technologies. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-5274-2024-8(36)
15. Vyzhva, S., Kurylo, M., Paiuk, S., & Tkachenko, Yu. (2023). Environmental and social risks in international and domestic mineral resources assessment systems. Bulletin of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geology, 101, 51-56. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.101.07
16. Kurylo, М., & Bala, V. (2025). Geological and economic criteria for the industrial value of coal deposits with insignificant reserves. Bulletin of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geology, 101, 73-78. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.83.10
17. Maiboroda, Ye. I., & Zubal, О.О. (2023). Assessment of geological risks in the development of domestic carbonate deposits. Mineral resources of Ukraine, 3, 25-29. https://doi.org/10.31996/mru.2023.3.25-29
18. Maiboroda, Ye. I., & Kurylo, М. (2023). Industrial types of carbonate raw material deposits and their condition parameters for calculating reserves. Bulletin of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geology, 2, 88-93. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.101.13
19. Kolchev, K.M. (2024). Peat deposits in Ukraine and in the world: current state, reserves, problems of geological and economic evaluation. Collection of Research Papers of National Mining University of Dnipro, 78, 64-77. https://doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/78.064
20. Kolchev, K. M. (2025). Uncertainties and risk of drained peat deposits mining. Collection of Research Papers of National Mining University of Dnipro, 81, 86-98. https://doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/81.086
Newer news items:
- The potential of using hyperspectral airborne data in monitoring post-mining novel ecosystems - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Directions for the enhancement of methodological support of the psychosocial risk management process - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Comparison of impulse processes in spatially shifted ring-like cores made of ferrite and thin sheet steel - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Stability and bifurcations of eccentrically reinforced compound shell structures by means of computer algebra - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Intelligent control of in-wheel motors in a vehicle with analytical determination of torque distribution - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Phase composition of multicomponent aluminum bronzes criteria-based evaluation (Part 1. Supersaturated copper α-matrix and phase composition of Cu–Al–X system multicomponent bronzes stability criteria) - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Reduction of the visibility of a motor generator set in urban conditions using artificial intelligence technologies - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Three-dimensional numerical analysis of rock deformation in underground mining excavations ‒ Boukhadra iron mine (Algeria) - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Wireframe modeling to optimize open-pit parameters of Boguty tungsten deposit (Kazakhstan) - 24/08/2026 21:43
- Creation of a cryogenic-gravel filter of the required strength and design configuration - 24/08/2026 21:43



